Yoga Asanas And Its Benefits
The word 'Yoga' is derived from the Sanskrit root 'Yuj', meaning 'to join' or 'to yoke' or 'to unite'. As per Yogic scriptures the practice of Yoga leads to the union of individual consciousness with that of the Universal Consciousness, indicating a perfect harmony between the mind and body, Man & Nature.
Modern yoga is most commonly associated with the physical practice of asana, a series of postures often weaved together in styles such as Vinyasa Flow or Ashtanga. Asana practice is generally intended to build strength and stamina, to improve flexibility, coordination and balance, and to relax the body. However, this provides only one small aspect of the tradition of yoga as a whole.
YOGA ASANAS
An Asanas is a body posture that is performed to benefit the health and mind. The term has been derived from a Sanskrit term that means “posture” or “pose”. While the gym is a new concept but performing different types of yoga asanas is an age-old concept. While often people feel that asanas do not involve intense cardio and weights, studies prove that asanas can help one in losing weight, stabilized period cramps, shoots up the health of the heart and digestion. Asanas can even be performed at home without any instruments.
Asanas essentially
work to lubricate the muscles, joints, ligaments and other parts of the body. This helps to increase circulation and flexibility. They
also help better the internal body health as different asanas work on different
internal parts of the body. So if you have any health condition, you can look
for a relevant asana to practice to help take care of the ailment.
Sometimes, people feel lethargic and drained without
having any underlying medical condition. Practising daily asanas can
boost up energy and also improve health. While absorbed in
your daily busy schedule, asanas can
help to retain the mind-body balance. Only 10 minutes of doing asanas can benefit your health. We list some of
the asanas that can be beneficial for your health.
1. Surya Namaskar
It is the ultimate yoga asana. Even if you perform 10 sets of Surya namaskar it is enough for the overall healthiness of your body. It is usually performed at the dawn but can be practiced at any time of the day. Generally performed at the beginning of the ashtanga yoga practice. All eight limbs are involved during the practice of Surya Namaskara .
It helps in better functioning of the body along with improving mental health. Surya namaskar corrects body posture, promotes balance, regulates hormonal cycle, boosts your energy, increases blood circulation, strengthens the heart, builds muscles, tones your body, enhances immunity, gives you a strong respiratory system, and many more.
Benefits of Surya Namaskar:
- Helps with weight loss.
- Strengthens muscles and joints.
- Improved complexion.
- Ensures a better functioning digestive system.
- Helps combat insomnia.
- Ensures regular menstrual cycle.
- Useful in treatment of frozen shoulders.
2. Garudasana
It is known to improve the sense of balance. It improves the concentration and releases upper back tension. It stretches hips, thighs, shoulders, and spine. It loosens the tendons and joint muscles
Benefits of the Eagle Pose (Garudasana)
1. Stretches the hips, thighs, shoulders and upper back.
- 2. Improves balance.
- 3. Strengthens the calves.
- 4. Helps alleviate sciatica and rheumatism.
- 5. Loosens the legs and hips, making them more flexible.
3. Paschimottanasan
It is a forward bend in the seating position. It gives you an intense dorsal stretch. This is a classic pose from hatha yoga. It gives your whole back- from your spine, calves, hips to hamstring- a very good stretch.
Benefits of Paschimottanasan
1. It can help stimulate the liver, kidneys, ovaries, and uterus.
2. It helps with symptoms of insomnia and promotes good sleep.
3. It helps calm the brain, thereby providing relief from stress and mild depression.
4. It can help improve digestion if practiced regularly .
4. Gomukhasana
A Sanskrit word, Gomukhasana literally translates into a cow face posture (go – cow, mukha – face, asana – pose). A seated yoga posture, Gomukhasana can be performed along with a set of different seated asanas. It helps stretch the arms, triceps, shoulders, and chest. Requiring the practitioner to sit erectly, it also enhances one’s posture.
Benefits of Gomukhasana
1. This asana helps to flex the back, making it more elastic.
2. It helps to cure stiff shoulders and also helps in releasing the cervical spine.
3. Practicing the Gomukhasana also aids in the treatment of sciatica.
4. It enhances the working of the kidneys, thereby helping those suffering from diabetes.
5. Works on making the pericardium area more accessible.
5. Balasana
Balasana, also known as the child Pose, is, considered one of the most effective poses for people with sleep-related issues. The calmness and stability provided by this asana translate into sleep very quickly.
Benefits of Balasana
1. The Balasana yoga or the asana helps release any tension in the chest.
2. It relaxes the back and spine and enables people to trust in yoga for good sleep.
3. It alleviates the stress felt by your shoulders and hands.
6. Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose)
It is a beginner backbend yoga asana that prepares you for deeper back bending exercises. It is an essential pose in the surya namaskar and can be an alternative to the ardha mukha svanasana. It is known for its ability to increase the flexibility of the spine.
Benefits of Bhujangasana
- 1. Strengthens the spine.
- 2. Stretches chest and lungs, shoulders, and abdomen.
- 3. Tones the buttocks.
- 4. Stimulates abdominal organs.
- 5. Helps relieve stress and fatigue.
- 6. Opens the heart and lungs.
7. Kapalbhati Pranayama
Kapal – forehead; bhati – shining; pranayama – breathing technique
Here’s a very powerful breathing exercise that not just helps you lose weight but also brings your entire system into a perfect balance. It is called Kapalbhati Pranayama or Skull Shining breathing technique.
Benefits of Kapalbhati
1. Increases the metabolic rate and aids in weight loss.
2. Clears the nadis (subtle energy channels).
3. Stimulates abdominal organs and thus is extremely useful to those with diabetes.
4. Improves blood circulation and adds radiance to the face.
5. Improves digestive tract functioning, absorption, and assimilation of nutrients.
Conclusion
The purpose of Yoga is to create harmony in the physical, vital, mental, psychological and spiritual aspects of the human being. In the foregoing pages of this book, I have described the Technique of relaxation in different postures viz., standing, lying and sitting postures which brings in this harmony. Yoga is not mere practice for an hour or two in a day but it is the most scientific way of living, all the twenty-four hours of the day. During the whole day you may be only in one of these three postures and hence a skillful adjustment in them will effect the required harmony. "Yogasthah Kuru Karmani- Be established in Yoga and do all your duties." "Yogah karmasu Kausalam-Yoga is skill in action." Skill here means to be in tune with the nature of the Supreme Reality.